Features

Pikler approach to free movement: Role of the 'care giving adult'

The role of the adult in the Pikler approach to supporting young children’s free movement is to pause before helping. By Julia Manning-Morton and Pikler UK’s Rachel Tapping
Supporting free movement comes from having a deep knowledge of each child, based on closely observing them.
Supporting free movement comes from having a deep knowledge of each child, based on closely observing them.

In this article and the one to follow, we explore how birth to three-year-olds’ growing mobility is supported through Emmi Pikler’s approach to free movement. Here we are focusing on the role of the caregiving adult.

Pikler showed that children’s motor development unfolds naturally when free movement in a safe space is allowed; her research highlighted that this results in alert, confident, agile children with no retained reflexes.

This is a different perspective to current contexts that exhort practitioners to constantly stimulate children’s development towards set developmental milestones. So, the initial step in implementing a free movement approach in settings is for practitioners to fully understand the Pikler approach and their role within it, and to reflect on any of their own attitudes thatmay deter them from implementing this practice. This reflection is important so that practitioners may better regulate their own responses and behaviours and support each child without getting in their way.

Register now to continue reading

Thank you for visiting Nursery World and making use of our archive of more than 35,000 expert features, subject guides, case studies and policy updates. Why not register today and enjoy the following great benefits:

What's included

  • Free access to 4 subscriber-only articles per month

  • Unlimited access to news and opinion

  • Email newsletter providing activity ideas, best practice and breaking news

Register

Already have an account? Sign in here