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Fathers' engagement boosts toddlers' cognitive skills

Fathers who play with their babies when they are just a few months old contribute to their early development.


In the study, published in the Infant Mental Health journal, researchers from Imperial College London, King’s College London, and Oxford University looked at how fathers interacted with their babies at three months of age and measured their development more than a year later.

They recorded parents interacting with their children, with mothers and fathers playing with their babies without toys, and then during a book-reading session at two years of age. Researchers then observed the videos, grading the fathers on their interactions.

At two-years-old, they scored the baby’s cognitive development using the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development – a series of measures, which includes recognising colours and shapes, to assess the development of children aged from one- to- 42 months.

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